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Health Desk

Ask your doctor

Dr.Smita Lulla  MBBS, M.D, .D.G.O. (Gold Medallist),
Consultant Obstetrician & gynecologist at Qurum Clinic, Muscat since 16 years. Have had advanced training in U.K. in Obstetric & Gynecological Ultrasonography & Infertility.
Click here to ask your questions

Question

I'm really worried about my PCOD.it was found out last yr when my skipped my periods for more than 2months. i'm 30yrs old. i didnt take any treatment untill last week. Now my gyneac has given me glycomet 250 1-0-1 and gestofit 200. is there any problem in taking these, i've heard that chances r high of weight gaining if i take hormones tablets and also why diabetis medication for me when am not diabetic, I've a history of diabetis in my dad's family.
Do advice me about this and also tell me if i can conceive, am planning to get married after 4-5 months, my fiance knows about my problems but he is quite optimistic about a kid but am really worried as I've seen lot of cases of miscarriages with PCOD.

Answer

PCOD is a common condition affecting 10-20 % of women. It is accompanied by irregular periods, anovulation, obesity and hirsutism ( excessive hair growth). The reason you have been given glycomet is that women with PCOD have insulin resistance. This is corrected by glycomet and it would help you to ovulate (form eggs).The gestofit has been given to regularise your periods. Both the products are safe. Once you ovulate, you can conceive. If you do not ovulate with glycomet alone, you can be given clomid when you wish to conceive. There is a higher incidence of miscarriages with PCOD, but that can be reduced with adequate treatment.


Question

This is my question since I had my son I have had bleeding problems off and on but the last year I have been bleeding every day. what a way to start a first year of marriage. I was put on depo provera to stop my bleeding and instead have had considerable bone loss and tooth loss from the depo which never topped the bleeding. haVE HAD EXPLORATORY SURGERY WHICH TURNED UP NOTHING. HAVE BEEN ON 20 DIFFERENT BIRTH CONTROL PILLS IN THE LAST 3 YEARS. THYROID TEST ARE FINE. I HAVE SEEN 3 DOCS AND NO ONE CAN FIGURE OUT THE PROB. I AM 25. AND SEVERELY DEPRESSED FROM BLEEDING EVERY DAY. HUSBAND IS NOT VERY SYMPATHETIC. I HAVE CONSTANT ABDONMINAL PAIN. DIAREHEA EVERY DAY. SHARP STABBING PAINS IN THE LOWER AND LEFT SIDES. I HAVE GONE FROM 122LBS DOWN TO 94LBS. EVERY DOC SAYS THAT I AM TWO YOUNG FOR A HYSTERECTOMY. I AM TIRED OF BEING ON BIRTH CONTROL PILLS AND CHANGING THEM. I AM ABOUT AT THE END OF MY ROPE AND SOON WILL BE HEADING FOR DIVORCE COURT HUSBANDS REASON LACK OF SEX!

AND THE IS ALWAY LOTS OF PAIN DURRING AND AFTER SEX. HAVE NO WISH FOR ANY MORE CHILDREN . PLEASE HELP IF YOU CAN. HAD SEVERAL DIFFERENT DOCS OPINIONS AND NOTHING HAS HELPED YET.

Answer

Sorry to hear about your problems. I know it must be frustrating, but you have to relax, as stress will aggravate your problem further. First of all, depo provera can give irregular bleeding in some women, so avoid that. Which oral contraceptives have you used ? Did all affect you in the same way or were there some which showed slight omprovement? Use primolut - n - one tablet twice a day for 25 days from the first day of your next period. Take it at 8am and 8pm after food. Let me know how you respond with that and the list of your previous oral contraceptives and I can advice you further. This is not a contraceptive, so you will need some contraceptive method like a condom.


Question

My wife is 5weeks pregnant (l.m.d was 11th July). she had 1-2 drops bleeding for about 3 times. Today morning there was a white discharge also. Is it normal or something abnormal. We were advised to scan afte 2 days. She is having only folic acid 5mg tabs. Why such bleeding & discharge happened?

Answer

Have an ultrasound done . You would know that the fetus is within the uterus and the heart beat is fine. Bleeding during pregnancy can be due to a threatened aortion or an ectopic pregnancy ( pregnancy in the tube ). If the bleeding persists, you can use duphaston tablets- one tabnlet three times a dy till 12 weeks of pregnancy.


Question

My periods are irregular, before getting them I had a headache instead of period pains. My tummy is growing I have been to two differenet gynecologists, they both scanned me and found out that I am not pregnant. Is this early menopause or what because I am 37 yrs old? sometimes I feel like my stomach is full of wind and paining. The problem started after my second born was 2 yrs old. I do have a pain on my right hand side of my stomach. I have been to doctors complaining about it but I did not get help. Please help me with my growing stomach.

Answer

Has your weight increased in the last few months? If yes, then you have increased your fat deposition around your abdomen. You can do certain abdominal excercises and reduce your intake of fried and sweet food. Disflatyl tablets will help reduce your bloating. Some women may get headache prior to the period, so this is normal. If disflatyl alone does not help, you can take some antacid like malox or gelucil.


Question

I had a miscarriage a week ago. after my misscariage i had heavy bleeding then it stopped and now i am experiencing pain (lower abdominel) with pink spotting. what is going on?

Answer

You may continue to bleed off and on for 10-20 days after the miscarriage. However, if the bleeding is increasing , see your gynec. Were you given antibiotics after the miscarriage ? This would help in preventing any pelvic infection , which can also cause the abdominal pain.


Question

About 3 months ago I started having excessive vaginal discharge. It doesn't smell, I don't itch, and I'm not irritated, it's just excessive. My period has also become irregular...Starting early then late, then early....I went to the OBgyn just last week....My test for Chlymidia, and Gonnerhea came back negative. She said it may just be normal. But why the change?

Answer

Have an ultrasound done to rule out a fibroid or an ovarian cyst which can cause the period irregularity. Let me know about your discharge- is it more during the mid- cycle? What colour is it ? I can advice you further once I know the details and the result of the ultrasound.


Question

Hi, I am 32 years of age. i have under gone a semen test and in my report they have mentioned that the sperm is full of PUS. the sperms count is also NIL. so I want to know is there any chances so that my sperm's PUS cells can be cure?

thanks

Answer

Let me know the report in detail. Also, have a blood test done - serum FSH and let me know the result of that , tooo , so I can advice you further.


Question

I have a big flesh colored, painfull (when you touch it) bump in my vaginal area. it appeares usually after i shave. when you squeeze it a yellowish green puss comes out of it with a foul fishy smell. what is it? is it sexually transmitted? I have been in monogomas relationship for 3 years. and been tested for everything and nothing comes up!

Answer

This could be an infection of the hair follicle . Use soframycein skin cream twice a day for 5 days . If the problem persisits, you may need oral antibiotics.


Question

I've seen my vaginal discharge change from thin and clear to thick and white over the past year. I noticed the change after my vagina was becoming sore due to frequent sexual intercourse. During this time, I have had 3 strep B infections and they are occurring about every 3 months. I think the infections are related to the change in vaginal discharge. Sexual intercourse during this time has been a bit painful. What can I do to stop these infections? Every doctor I have seen doesn't have an answer. What do you think?

Answer

Have a culture and sensitivity done of the vaginal discharge. This will determine which infection you have and what is the appropriate antibiotic for treating it. Accordingly, oral and vaginal treatment can be administered.


Question

I will be starting with mala-d for contraception on the fifth day of my period, that is on 29 aug, my first day was on 25 aug, is it effective to use mala-d, my cycle is somewhere around 38-40 days; which is the safe time for me to have an intercourse so that I don't get pregnant, when I will be ovulating, after how many days from the first day of my period?

Answer

If you are using mala- D , you should not get pregnant.If you are not, then with irregular periods, it is difficult to predict your safe days as ovulation maybe delayed in some cycles. If you let me know the dates of your last 6 cycles, I maybe able to give you a rough idea about your safe days.


Question

I am an 33 year old woman and for the pass 3 months or so my period has been very heavy and and I pass a blood clock every day of my period. Where as before it was light for the pass 20 years. Is this something I need to be concern about?


Answer

Have an ultrasound done to rule out any fibroid in the uterus. If that is normal, have your thyroid hormones checked. Let me know the results, so I can advice you further. In the meantime, you can take cyclokapron or dicynone tablets- one tablet three times a day for 3 days from the first day of the period for 3 days. This will reduce your bleeding.


Question

Hello I m 25 years old I have three kids I have never shown up on urin pregancy test but when they do a blood test it always shows up why? and also I have a new doctor I went to see him the other day I m a month late so he did a urin test and he said it came back neg but im have alot of stomach pain and I haven't a had a period for a month what do you htink?

Answer

What is the length of your menstrual cycle. If you are ovulating late ( after day 20 of the period) , the urine test will not be positive immediately after you miss the period. A urine test is positive 15 days after conception , while a blood test around 10 days after conception. If a urine test is negative and is repeated around a week later, it may come positive. If you still have not got a period, repeat the urine test . If negative, do a blood test.


Question

Hello.. Plz reply bak.. I m 17 and i have a vergina prob. I shave all the way down there... And on oneside of my lip it is swelled and it is red and it has a cuople of bumps.. Sometime i have whitish disharge.. It is also is very itchy but also kinda painful.. Plz help! thanx

Answer

You may have a skin abscess. Use soframycein or bactroban skin ointment twice a day for 5 days. If the problem persists, you will need to see a doctor who can examine and decide what it is and give you antibiotics or any other medication.


Question

I have had abnormal bleeding. I will have ny normal period, then I will spot for the next 1-2 weeks. I am exstremly tired, weak, and moody. I wake up at night with leg cramps, and server lower back pain. I always feel " drained ". I get these really bad headaches. I have taked antibotics for the past 2 weeks for a sinus infection ? Help, I am sooooooooooo woren out.

Answer

Your sinus infection and the antibiotics taken would give you the feeling of being " drained out". Have your hemoglobin checked. If it is low, take a multivitamin tablet with iron (like stresstab). If it is normal, take a multivitamin tablet without iron , like multibionta. Regarding your bleeding, have an ultrasound done and your thyroid hormones checked. let me know the results, so I can advice you further.


Question

Dear Sir,

I would like to know how does the tablet Diamet act against PCOD. Will that destroy the Cyst?

Please advise.


Answer

Women with PCOD have "insulin resistance" . This does not allow the ovary to form eggs well. Taking diamet will reduce this insulin resistance and allow the eggs to form well. The cysts in the ovary would remain and as long as the eggs are formed well, the symptoms of PCOD like irregular periods and anovulation will be corrected.


Question

Hello dr.

I got married in 2003,so i have passed about two and half years. I cant concieve still. Dr. advise me all the possible test in this regard.all is ok but only my ovalution is not proper.my follicle haching report tells us only 1.2mm follicle is produced.my querry is: how much size of egg is optimum for become pregnant and for best ovalution what can I do?

Best Regards

Answer

The follicle should be at least 18-20 mm. before it ruptures. What is your serum FSH & LH level on day 2 of your cycle? What medication are you using for ovulation induction and in what dose? Let me know the results, so I can advice you further.


Question

Dear Doctor

I am 28 yrs old & I planned my pregnency after 3yrs of my marriage..& I conceived as well..at 18th week v got 2 know that it was a polycystic kidney disease,,& v had to terminate it..& v got the atopsy done as well..that showed * Bilateral Polycystic Kidney Disease & Talipes Equinovarus (Left lower Limb)& suggestion was to give a gap og 3-4 mnths & then plan for the next pregnency...
Could you pls tell me...will ther b any problems in conceiving. & is there any chances that such problems might arise again..Will it repeat again.

Answer

Are you and your husband cousins? Certain disorders are more common in cousins. There is a chance of the problem recurring in a subsequent pregnancy. However, you can have a normal pregnancy also. There should not be any problem in conceiving. Take folic acid once a day from now, even prior to conception. This will reduce the chance of certain other abnormalities like spina bifida. Also, is your blood sugar normal? Let me know , so I an advice you further. All the best !


Question

I am 31 years old and married from last 7 years my preiods were irregular in all these years I got pregnent with clomid and lost my baby in 13 week doctor told me that the fetus was not growing what can be the reason

Answer

Do you have PCOD? This is associated with irregular periods and an increased incidence of abortion. There are various reasons for the fetus not growing well like chromosomal abnormalities in the fetus, toxoplasmosis, hormonal problems-thyroid dysfunction, high blood sugar ,etc. Did your fetus not grow from the beginning of the pregnancy or later ? Let me know, so I an advice you further.


Question

Hello. My name is Rebecca and I have only been on the Depo Shot for about 4 months now. I was late 2 days for it and I was bleeding brown blood and my chest has been hard and it hurts to touch, the "balls" inside of it are larger than they are on regular woman. I am worried about this problem and I have no idea what it is. Could you please help me?


Answer

The depo provera can give delayed or irregular periods and spotting in between . The hardness of your breasts maybe due to water retention in the body due to the depo provera. If ,however, you find the hardness in the breast in a particular region , see a doctor to rule out any lump in the breast.


Question

My question is: how we know that egg is rapture on that day.I ultrasound on 14th day of my cycle. its measurement is about 1.2mm.whether it will mature an rapture or not?

Answer

The follicle reaches 18 to 20 mm before it can rupture. Repeat the ultrasound on day 14 & then 17 to see whether it reaches that size. Some of us then give Injection Pregnyl 5000 units to rupture the follicle. Are you on any medication for ovulation? Let me know , so I can advice you further.


Question

Hi, I had a missed abortion miscarriage so they had to do a DNC. After the DNC my period started coming irregular. Instead of blood I would get a brown pasty discharge for about 3-4 days and it would come back every month. I remember the doctor telling me during a follow up after the miscarriage to take tonics for about a year or so before I try to get pregnant again but I didn't. That was about 3 years ago. Well, for the past 3 months I've decide to take her advice and take a tonic called SSS and the brown discharge went away now it's bright red but it has a very foul odor. The brown discharge had no foul odor. When the period goes away the odor goes away with it.

To give you a little history. I have given birth in the past vaginally and cesarean. I had complications after the vaginal births due to retained placenta and after that I had no period for 7 months and got pregnant again without a period, that's the birth I had a cesarean with because the baby was transversal. My question is do you have any idea why I didn't get a period after the retained placenta and still got pregnant and why do I have a foul smelling period? The blood flow is extremely light. By the way I also had to have blood transfusions because of the complications during both pregnancies. Thanks

Answer

Sorry to hear about your problems. Were you breast feeding when you conceived (in the pregnancy where you had a Caesarian )?. If yes, in that case you could have ovulated and conceived without a period. I do not know what SSS is , so if you could send me the contents, I can advice you further. It should have folic acid in it as you wish to conceive. Regarding your dark and foul smelling blood flow- is it throughout your period or only in the beginning and the end of the period? Do you have a vaginal or cervical infection or polyp? Let me know , so I can advice you further.


Question

Does the very frequent almotsd daily use of lubricating jellies for intercourse have any side effect. without the jelly it is very pianful for me and my husband

Question: My daughter is nine weeks pregnuant and she has constipation. what can she take that won't hurt the baby?

Answer

Lubricating jellies does not cause any harm . What is your age and do you have menopausal symptoms like hot flushes or dryness of the vagina? Regarding your daughter, she can take duphalac syrup for the constipation. It is safe during pregnancy. Diet adjustments- like avoiding apples and eating a lot of fibre, bananas, spinach, and drinking lots of water may also prevent constipation.


Question

Hello, I am 39 yr old married lady, I was hoping to concieve in june, I have a 9 yr old daughter had a normal period on the june21'05 later in july also I had a period which was quite prolonged that is for nearly eight days came to an end with brownish mucoid discharge, in the month of aug, I took primoult-N to postpone my period , one tab a day for three days, after which I bleeding after two days, this period is also coming to an end with browninsh mucoid discharge what is it I have not experienced is it normal to have brownish discharge at the end of mensturation? Hope I am not preg

Answer

Taking primolut may change the colour of your bleeding. However, do a pregnancy test like clear blue to rule out a pregnancy. Since you wish to conceive, if you need to delay a period take duphaston tablets , rather than primolut as it is safer in case you have conceived in that cycle.


Question

I have a problem of irregular menstruation every month. I want to know the various reasons for having late periods. So far I never had any kind of pain or something during as well as after my periods . Please guide me for this issue. And also suggest me of the ways to rectify, expect advising me to visit a gynac. Because I do not like the way of the routine examination at a gynac clinic. I am 20 yrs old. Thank u

Answer

You need to tell me what your cycle length is. You can have an abdominal ultrasound done (which does not involve a vaginal examination ) . This would reveal if you have polycystic ovaries, which is a common cause of irregular periods. If that is normal, have your thyroid and prolactin hormones checked. This is a blood test which should not make you uncomfortable. Let me know the results, so I can advice you further.


Question

I am 37 year old female have 2children every time I get my period I bleed with large clots as big as a 50 cent piece.. I went to my doctor who said I had polps and so I had a d&c done and was told clots would go away and bleeding would not be as bad anymore. I have just got my period for the first time since the d&c and I still have these clots do you have any idea what this can be and what to do?

Thanks

Answer

Sorry to hear about your bleeding problem. Has an ultrasound been done? Does it reveal fibroids or an ovarian cyst ? These can cause heavy periods. If this is normal, have your thyroid hormones checked and your hemoglobin. Let me know the results, so I can advice you further. In the meantime, you can take cycklocapron or dicynone tablets- one tablet three times a day from the 2nd day of the period for 3 days to reduce the bleeding.
 

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